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CVE-2026-119616

MEDIUM 5.9 CVSS 3.1
Published
November 7, 2026
Last modified
November 8, 2026
NVD status
Deferred
Reported by
security@wordfence.com
Weakness
CWE-98
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Description

The Noptin – Newsletter, New Post Notifications & Email Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.3 via the 'noptin_fields[first_name]' parameter parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included. The public Manage Preferences page issues a nonce to unauthenticated visitors, meaning there is no effective authorization barrier — an unauthenticated attacker can store the malicious payload as their first_name and have it executed the next time any newsletter is sent by the site operator. Successful exploitation additionally requires an action by an administrator — the attacker cannot trigger the vulnerability on their own.

Affected WordPress components

  • Simple Newsletter Plugin – Noptin Plugin · newsletter-optin-box
    Confirmed match Active
    Up to and including 4.4.3
    View on WordPress.org

A confirmed match is backed by the plugin or theme slug. A possible match is based on the product name only and should be verified.

Affected products and versions

  • picocodes Noptin – Newsletter, New Post Notifications & Email Automation — Up to and including 4.4.3

References

  • github.com https://github.com/hizzle-co/noptin/commit/f5ea148ad1b7744d27b20244795d63092267f497
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Core/functions.php#L361
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Core/functions.php#L364
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Emails/Generate/Merge_Tags.php#L358
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Emails/Generate/Merge_Tags.php#L757
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Subscribers/Manage_Preferences.php#L248
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3783142/newsletter-optin-box/trunk/build/Core/functions.php
  • www.wordfence.com https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/463de4fc-c5c2-43f9-86e9-686004447561?source=cve
  • nvd.nist.gov Official NVD record