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Vulnerabilities in the PHP language itself, and which PHP versions they affect.

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CVE-2026-7259

LOW 2.1 CVSS 4.0
Published
May 10, 2026
Last modified
July 24, 2026
NVD status
Analyzed
Reported by
security@php.net
Weakness
CWE-476
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber

Description

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, a mismatch between encoding lists in Oniguruma and mbfl leads to  a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a segmentation fault and denial of service. The vulnerability is exploitable when user-controlled input can influence the encoding passed to mb_regex_encoding().

Affected products and versions

  • PHP — From 8.2.0 (including) to 8.2.31 (excluding)
  • PHP — From 8.3.0 (including) to 8.3.31 (excluding)
  • PHP — From 8.4.0 (including) to 8.4.21 (excluding)
  • PHP — From 8.5.0 (including) to 8.5.6 (excluding)

References

  • github.com https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-wm6j-2649-pv75 Vendor Advisory
  • nvd.nist.gov Official NVD record